I went to school with these people. You’ve viewed {{metering-count}} of {{metering-total}} articles this month. “Jackson Whites” is a pejorative term for a group of people who have been living for centuries in the beautiful and remote Ramapo Valley, a breathtaking section of the Ramapo Mountains that crosses the New York/New Jersey border at Suffern, NY. Most of them never finish high school, but two out of the five with whom I grew up, and who were in my grade, finished high school and one of those two is now in college! At least they have the American Indian blood in their veins despite how it got there. One reason is that the decades of denigrating, slandering and mocking these people are not easily overcome. Thus we sometimes find family names among them that are borne by prominent and socially acceptable white persons.”. I have studied things about New Jersey since I was a child. Use of this site constitutes acceptance of our User Agreement (updated 1/1/20) and Privacy Policy and Cookie Statement (updated 1/1/20) and Your California Privacy Rights. If you wish to read unlimited content, please log in or register below. There are 2 types of albinism: oculocutaneous albinism and ocular albinism. This isolated lifestyle and harsh terrain severely limited fresh entries into the gene pool and possibly increased the likelihood of disorders such as albinism. Across the Hackensack Meadows, up the Saddle River valley, these derelicts made their way on foot….Pillaging of orchards and deliberate raids on fields and gardens provoked the farmers, who drove the wanderers on with hard words and often with harder blows, all of which was retaliated. Types 1 and 2 are the most common. –A Friend and Family Member of the Jackson Whites, How do people get the idea that the people of the Ramapo Mountains were murderers? Copyright © 2020 Haymarket Media, Inc. All Rights Reserved On the surface, piebaldism seems quite similar to albinism but they are 2 fundamentally different conditions. Which is more than I have. There are many reasons why this is so. They don’t rape or kill people. The following letters from our readers may help illustrate how people in the Ramapo Mountains see themselves, and how they are perceived by others today. Snuggled in the mountains since before the Revolutionary War, these people were largely forgotten and overlooked. The first race came by a union between the Indians and half breeds on one side, and colored laborers brought from the lower part of the county to work in the Ramapo factories on the other side. © 2020 Condé Nast. Neural crest cells move from the spinal cord to specific regions of the developing embryo, where they aid in the development of other tissue types, including melanocytes. Your use of this website constitutes acceptance of Haymarket Media’s Privacy Policy and Terms & Conditions. The Ramapough Lunape website discusses the Native American vein of this group, describing how an Indian named Maanis sold a deed to Wynant Van Gelder for land that later became the town of Sloatsburg, NY. The fact is, there is so much historical documentation supporting the Native American heritage of this community that it requires dozens of pages to present a fair review. With no interest in the outcome of the military struggle, unfamiliar with the theory of ‘liberty’ for which the Americans were fighting, it is not to be wondered at that they proved unfaithful, and deserted the army at every opportunity. The Bureau asserts that they have failed to show that they are descendants of a historic Indian tribe and cannot prove that they have led a continuous existence as a separate band of people since the time of their first contact with Europeans. They live in 3 clusters in the area. The famous canine story writer, Albert Payson Terhune of Pompton Lakes, vilified his mountain dwelling neighbors in his 1925 book, Treasure. We hope you’re enjoying the latest health care news coverage, and lifestyle and business advice. As if it was not damaging enough that the stereotypes, propagated by the various “authoritative” studies, had permeated the public’s consciousness, subsequent literary references to the Jackson Whites actually reinforced the mythology. The first real influx of a permanent population in the Ramapo Mountains was in 1714. Close more info about Jackson Whites: Albinism, Piebaldness, and the Legendary People of the Ramapo Mountains, http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1525/aa.1972.74.5.02a00190/pdf, http://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/africa/witch-doctors-arrested-after-albino-woman-murdered-for-potions-in-tanzania-9429023.html, http://www.ramapoughlenapenation.org/history, http://ghr.nlm.nih.gov/condition/oculocutaneous-albinism, http://ghr.nlm.nih.gov/condition/piebaldism, Anxiety, Depression Higher in Patients With Atopic Eczema Compared With Other Chronic Diseases. With every wave comes a new round of renewed interest in the secretive past of these people. All they are are mixed breeds just like us. None of us are really American. Many people mistakenly thought the light complexion was the result of another genetic condition known as piebaldism. Growing up in Suffern and having spent much time in nearby Mahwah, my own observation of the so-called “Jackson Whites” is that they are a very peaceful and beautiful people, but living without many modern amenities.

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