Jump to navigation Jump to search. More than a decade later, in 1893, historian Frederick Jackson Turner declared that “the frontier was closed” in an address in Chicago, the site of the 1893 World’s Columbian Exposition. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. (Last Privacy Policy Update July 2020), Byways & Historic Trails – Great Drives in America, Soldiers and Officers in American History, John R. Abernathy, aka: Wolf Catcher, Catch ‘Em Alive Jack, David L Anderson, aka: William “Billy” Wilson, Buffalo Bill, Read more in this article submitted by Concealment Express, Arrow Rock, Missouri & The Santa Fe Trade, Montserrat, Missouri – Coal Camp to Ghost Town, Jolly Cholly Funland, North Attleborough, Massachusetts. John Barclay Armstrong (1850-1913) – John B. Armstrong, III was a soldier, rancher, Texas Ranger, and U.S. Deputy Marshal. This often led them to employ men who were known to be expert in the use of firearms. © Kathy Weiser/Legends of America, updated August 2019. Living in the American West was not easy at that time. Old West Lawmen, produced by Legends of America, music by Scott Buckley. Charles Askins – Charles Askins was an American lawman, U.S. Army officer, and writer known for his skills as a gunman and work in the American Border Patrol. If you continue to use this site we will assume that you are happy with it. Guadalupe Ascarate – A sheriff in New Mexico Territory, he was eventually replaced by Pat Garrett. W.E. Fielding Alston – Texas lawman Alston served as a lieutenant in the Texas Rangers in 1847. ?-1878) – Santa Clara County, California Sheriff, and U.S. Deputy Marshal. Andrew C. Alexander – U.S. Deputy Marshal in Arizona Territory commissioned on July 1, 1896. The revolver carried by Old West lawman James "Wild Bill" Hickok on the day he was shot down at a Deadwoodsaloon failed to sell at an auction in San Francisco on Monday, with bidders failing to meet the steep reserve set by the gun's owners. Marshal Evett Nix – Bringing Down the Doolin-Dalton Gang, Bass (Baz) Outlaw – Excerpt from the book Whiskey River Ranger, Judge Isaac Parker – Hanging Judge of Indian Territory, Sumner Pinkham – Dead at the Hands of a Gunfighter, Porter Rockwell – Destroying Angel of Mormondom, A.J. Billy the Kid, charged with more than 21 murders in a brief lifetime of crime, is finally brought to justice by Sheriff Pat Garrett, who trails The Kid for more than six months before killing him with a single shot at Fort Sumner, New Mexico. Burton “Burt” Alvord (1866-1910) – A lawman and outlaw, he was a deputy sheriff in Cochise County, Arizona, under Sheriff John Slaughter in 1886. Most commonly known as Billy Wilson, Anderson was part of. Raised on the frontier, he became a cowboy as a young man and enlisted in Rufus Perry’s Company D of the Texas Rangers in early 1874. Edwin Aten – Joined the Texas Rangers after his brother Ira Aten and was assigned to Company D. Ira Aten (1862–1953) – Ira Aten was a Texas Ranger who was inducted into the Texas Rangers Hall of Fame. When Marshal White asked the leader to stop shooting the man walked up to him. Somewhere in east Texas, circa 1884. He was killed in the line of duty. Some settlements were quickly known for violence and for attracting the seedier elements of society, such as Las Vegas, New Mexico; El Paso, Texas; the mining camps of across the West; and the cowtowns of Kansas. Your email address will not be published. The man's gun discharged as Marshal White grabbed the barrel and pulled it towards him. Our cookies are delicious. However, honest people were also moving to the west and over time, they determined to rid their towns and areas of the lawlessness. John R. Abernathy, aka: Wolf Catcher, Catch ‘Em Alive Jack (1876–1941) – Abernathy was the last U.S. Deputy Marshal in Oklahoma Territory, serving from 1906 to 1910. If you continue to use this site we will assume that you are happy with it. With many men without opportunities for jobs, their homes and lands in ruins, family members killed or missing, and few skills, with the exception of gun handling, they headed westward in search of new lives. The Old West was often a lawless place, where outlaws frequently reigned supreme. There was a fine line in the Old West as to the skills and nerve required to be a gunfighter, a lawman, or an outlaw, and, those lines often became tangled with some men playing each role at different times in their lives. He was killed in the line of duty with Marshal Cornelius Finley in 1878. While working as sheriff of Arizona’s Apache County, Commodore Perry Owens earned fame for his 1886 shoot-out in Holbrook, where he killed three of the Blevins crew and wounded a fourth in five shots. Kansas Historical Society Though the vast majority of these Old West lawmen were honorable and heroic figures, ironically, many of them rode both sides of the fence and can be found on both our Lawmen List as well as our Outlaw List. He was killed in the line of duty. David L Anderson, aka: William “Billy” Wilson, Buffalo Bill (1862-1918) – Most commonly known as Billy Wilson, Anderson was part of Billy the Kid’s Gang of rustlers. Royal – One Bad Pecos County Sheriff, Charles Angelo Siringo – Cowboy Detective, James L. “Whispering” Smith – Riding the Rails, Thomas “Bear River” Smith – Marshalling Abilene, Heck Thomas – Tough Law in Indian Territory, “Dangerous Dan” Tucker – Lawman of New Mexico, Big Dave Updyke – Crooked Sheriff of Ada County, Idaho, John Joshua “J.J.” Webb – Lawman Turned Outlaw. John Oliver Allen (1850-1928) – A cowboy and Texas Ranger, Allen was wounded four times in Indian skirmishes. He is most famous for having survived the Shoot-out at the OK Corral in Tombstone, Arizona in 1881. He was released in 1890. Lee Atkins (1860-1894) – A newly appointed U.S. Deputy Marshal in Oklahoma, Lee Atkins, a Creek Indian, had not even seen service when he was killed by Amos McIntosh. The wild and lawless period in the West lasted for about 70 years, with the first shooting incident by a person who could be considered a professional gunman taking place in Texas in 1854. Plot Summary | … Shop with confidence. But, in any burgeoning community, there were also lawful businessmen and hard-working pioneers who craved a sense of stability and demanding law and order made efforts to hire peacekeepers. Often their work would consist of weeks of boring tasks, punctuated by moments of high drama and sometimes deadly confrontation. But, even a young Bill Tilghman was once charged with stealing when he was a young man and so was Wyatt Earp. The gunfighter era was an outgrowth of the Civil War. He was killed in the line of duty in 1918. Allen was born in Kaufman County, Texas on June 22, 1850. Patrick Floyd Jarvis “Pat” Garrett was an American Old West lawman, bartender and customs agent. Where this was not possible or the lawmen were ineffective, invariably vigilante groups would form. Thomas Amos – While serving as sheriff in McCurtain County, Oklahoma in 1887, he tracked down and killed an Indian man named Pero, who he had a “dead or alive” warrant for in April 1887. However, as more and more families, women, and working pioneers headed westward, they demanded law and order. Find great deals on eBay for 1895 Winchester. William “Red” Angus (1849-1922) – Johnson County, Wyoming Sheriff. to help give you the best experience we can. Many Things Agee – Deputy Sheriff of Oklahoma County, Oklahoma. Robbing stages between Colorado and New Mexico, he was captured in 1881 by Sheriff Matt Kyle and sent to prison. John P. Anderson – Policeman in Perry, Oklahoma Territory. The wild and lawless period in the West lasted for about 70 years, with the first shooting incident by a person who could be considered a professional gunman taking place in Texas in 1854. Captain Micah Andrews – Commanded the Texas Rangers in 1837. Marshal, appointed by the Attorney General; a Sheriff elected to office by the county residents, a Marshal appointed by the City Council, or a deputy, constable, ranger, or peace officer hired by a superior officer or authority. What the lawmen and the outlaws had in common, besides their gun handling skills, was their willingness to risk their lives to enforce the law or to commit a crime. Rock Creek Station, Nebraska and the fight between Bill Hickok and David McCanles would propel Wild Bill to fame. Many wild and rowdy places were initially populated by men and often attracted seedier elements of society to their many saloons, dance halls, gambling parlors, and brothels. He might have been a U.S. By 1881 he had moved to Tombstone, Arizona, living as a gambler and a saloon guard. Lawman Summaries (name begins with) A  B  C  D  E  F  G  H  I  J  K  L  M  N  O  P  Q  R  S  T  U  V  W  X  Y  Z, “The execution of the laws is more important than the making of them.”. He was killed by two cattle rustlers in 1923. The gunfighter era was an outgrowth of the Civil War. (Read more in this article submitted by Concealment Express). Agapito Abeyta – A lawman in Mora County, New Mexico, Abeyta was implicated in the murder of John Doherty. Wyatt Earp was born on March 19, 1848. Read about this wild town HERE, Your email address will not be published. Oscar William Alexander – A lawman in Oklahoma, he was killed near Hoxbar by the Love Brothers in Carter County. John Adams – Deputy Sheriff of Oklahoma County, Oklahoma. William Edward Armorer – U.S. Deputy Marshal working out of Fort Smith, Arkansas, assigned to the Indian Territory. He went on to become the first sheriff of Navajo County from 1895-96. Corral in Tombstone, Arizona. The main characters of the Dalton Gang – brothers, Grat, Bob and Emmett all wore badges before moving to the other side of the law. We use cookies. There were various types of lawmen in the Old West. Your email address will not be published. Peter Anderson (1845?-1890) – A full-blooded Potawatomi Indian, Peter Anderson was deputized for an Oklahoma County, Oklahoma posse to assist officers in apprehending a cattle rustler. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Daniel Boone May – Protecting the Deadwood Stage, U.S. The Old West was often a lawless place, where outlaws frequently reigned supreme. James’ death ended the career of an outlaw gang that terrorized the Wild West for more than a decade. In actuality, this kind of thing very rarely occurred, and the true life Western stories—like Wild Bill Hickok being shot in the back while playing cards—tell a much more gruesome and less gallant tale. Photo... on Sep 21, 2013. This often led them to have second jobs or sometimes, to use their badges in establishing protection rackets or other crimes. Frank Anderson – U.S. Deputy Marshal in Indian Territory. Some hunted for gold; some, who had the means, started businesses, others became cowboys, and those with sharp gun handling skills became gunfighters. This is the story of Marshal Dan Troop of Laramie, Wyoming, and his Deputy Johnny McKay, an orphan Troop took under his wing. Alfred Y. Allee (1855-1896) – A Texas Ranger, Allee was appointed Deputy Sheriff of Karnes County, Texas, in 1882 and was later made Deputy Sheriff of Frio County, Texas.

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