United States in winter. Interestingly, cranes are creatures of habit, and their migratory corridor through Kentucky takes most birds on a path between Lexington and London on the east and Owensboro and Bowling Green on the west. When they have achieved their preferred height to migrate on, they reform into “Vs” and proceed on north or south, gradually losing altitude until they decide to break up and circle again to start the cycle over. After mid-May, only nesting birds are present until early fall, and the species is not common everywhere. Over 350 species of birds have been documented in Kentucky. Order: Passeriformes   Family: Cardinalidae. Nowadays, you have a reasonable chance of seeing common ravens at several spots in southeastern Kentucky including most anywhere along Pine Mountain from Pine Mountain State Resort Park to Blanton Forest State Nature Preserve, Kingdom Come State Park, Bad Branch State Nature Preserve, and Breaks Interstate Park. Many people mistake flocks of cranes for geese, but sandhill cranes can be easily identified in several ways. Larks are small terrestrial birds with often extravagant songs and display flights. Five species have been recorded in Kentucky. Brown-headed. They have short wings and thin down-turned bills. Some have crests. These photos do not belong to me, unless otherwise stated. Order: Passeriformes   Family: Icteriidae. I have to pick up another huge bag of sunflower seeds when I venture out today. By the time you reach the Land Between the Lakes region, it is a common summer resident of any wetland habitat type, from stream corridors to reservoir shores and river sloughs. Order: Passeriformes   Family: Bombycillidae. Their bodies tend to be elongated, the neck more so, with rather long legs. The Old World cuckoos are brood parasites. The bill is long, thin, and sharply hooked. Two or three eggs are normally laid in late May or June, and the young fledge by early August. This is because the solitary will stop in on just about any small- to medium-sized body of water that has a bit of muddy, grassy, or sandy shoreline on it. Solitary Sandpiper photo by Dario Sanches / Wikimedia. Different lengths of legs and bills enable multiple species to feed in the same habitat, particularly on the coast, without direct competition for food. Many species are gamebirds or have been domesticated as a food source for humans. In the Bohemian and cedar waxwings, these tips look like sealing wax and give the group its name. The storm-petrels are the smallest seabirds, relatives of the petrels, feeding on planktonic crustaceans and small fish picked from the surface, typically while hovering. Good places to hunt for them include Mammoth Cave National Park and Bernheim Forest (Bullitt and Nelson counties). Male Baltimore oriole photo Sandy Kanerva. Most of the more than 150 species in this family are found in the New World. The Baltimore oriole’s nest is about as unique as its own appearance, being a finely woven hanging basket of grass that is often attached conspicuously to a long outer branch of a large shade tree. These birds are notable for their vocalization, especially their remarkable ability to mimic a wide variety of birds and other sounds heard outdoors. Wild Turkey: This large, ground-walking bird is iridescent dark brown overall with black and green bars and a small, featherless blue head that changes color with mood. Western Louisville . Black-chinned. They differ from hawks, eagles, and kites in that they kill with their beaks instead of their talons. These big, spectacular birds are an increasingly common sight the rest of the year, too, as flocks stride around woods and clearings like miniature dinosaurs. They are small to medium-sized birds with compact bodies, short thick necks, and long, usually pointed, wings. Eight species have been recorded in Kentucky. Two species have been recorded in Kentucky. A few birds are adult males, which are immediately noticeable because of their bright rufous upperparts. Unlike the similar-looking but unrelated herons, cranes fly with necks outstretched, not pulled back. Nuthatches have big heads, short tails, and powerful bills and feet. Pigeons and doves are stout-bodied birds with short necks and short slender bills with a fleshy cere. They have longish bills with hooked tips and webbed feet with sharp claws. Three species have been recorded in Kentucky. Nuthatch. Rallidae is a large family of small to medium-sized birds which includes the rails, crakes, coots, and gallinules. Since 2002, several dozen American white pelicans have used the tailwaters of Barkley Dam for feeding each day from late March to mid-April, affording wonderful views of these spectacular waterbirds. These birds are present in our area from mid-May to early September. The thrushes are a group of passerine birds that occur mainly but not exclusively in the Old World. We provide - directly and through partnerships with other innovative companies - hardware, software, consumables and services to customers in graphic arts, commercial print, publishing, packaging, electronic displays, entertainment and commercial films, and consumer products markets. Nests are simply shallow depressions in the sands of open sandbars on the river, although less suitable sites like sandy points in flooded agricultural fields are sometime chosen. Order: Passeriformes   Family: Motacillidae. Frigatebirds are large seabirds usually found over tropical oceans. Two species have been recorded in Kentucky. The species tend towards dull grays and browns in their appearance. Four are extinct and three have been extirpated. Birds that are considered probable escapees, although they may have been sighted flying free, are not included. Their upper mandibles have slight mobility in the joint with the skull and they have a generally erect stance. Most larks are fairly dull in appearance. Plumage is typically dark with a metallic sheen. Grosbeak. WHIP-POOR-WHILL Popular songbird 31. The crown, face and neck are buff with fine brown streaks. They lack the powder down that other wading birds such as herons, spoonbills and ibises use to clean off fish slime. Least tern photo by Dick Daniels / Wikimedia. Their preferred habitat is fairly open country, and they eat insects and fruit.

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