The closest town is Ranohira, and the closest cities are Toliara and Ihosy. Isalo National Park is located in the Fianarantsoa Province of Madagascar and it sprawls over 815 sq kilometers. Many consider the flora to be more impressive than the fauna in Isalo National Park, as wildlife is limited compared to other regions. In 1962 Isalo National Park was created, which consists of savannah and dry tropical forest. There are 13 species that have been found only in Isalo and another 35 are rare species, known from 2-5 sites. Isalo National Park contains very important freshwater reservoirs, and a variety of wildlife species including at least 14 lemur species. This is a woodland type that is restricted in distribution;[6] found only in Madagascar’s central highlands. Isalo National Park; the second largest and one of the most visited national parks in Madagascar. Elevation varies between 510 and 1268 m. [2] Notable examples include the Madagascar ground boa (Acrantophis madagascariensis), Dumeril's boa (Acrantophis dumerili) and the white-lipped bright-eyed frog (Boophis albilabris).[13]. Over 100 species of bird have been found here,[15] including Benson's rock thrush (Monticola sharpei bensoni), the knob-billed duck (Sarkidiornis melanotos) and the Madagascar ibis (Lophotibis cristata). Integrated into the surrounding landscape, Relais de la Reine offers stylish ensuite rooms and access to Isalo National Park. The park has waterfalls, canyons, and natural swimming pools where visitors can swim and refresh themselves when exploring. 3. and Dracaena sp. Only 10 of the over 400 species that have been documented in Isalo are non-native species. "Madagascar National Parks". Native forests found in deep canyons have palm species (Ravenea and Dypsis species), Breonadia salicina, Weinmannia sp., Voacanga sp. Treks in the park can last from several hours to a week or longer. Parcs-madagascar.com. Isalo National Park is a National Park in the Ihorombe Region of Madagascar, in the southwestern corner of the Province of Fianarantsoa. [4], A local guide is required for visitors entering the park, and guides and porters can be hired in Ranohira. These frog species are both endemic to the region. Isalo is primarily within the Dry Deciduous Forest Ecoregion, an ecoregion in which natural vegetation has been reduced by almost 40% of its original extent. [6] Six main habitats have been described in Isalo NP. It is a sandstone landscape that has been dissected by wind and water erosion into rocky outcrops, plateaus, extensive plains and up to 200 m deep canyons. Secondary shrub communities are found where the slopes of the Isalo Massif contact fields or pastures. [12] The Isalo Massif has been eroded by wind and water, resulting in deep canyons, sandstone domes, flat-topped mountains and “runiform” mountains - steep sided outcrops that have been dissected into odd-shapes. [2] The area has a hot, dry climate with two seasons; a cooler-drier season and a warmer-wetter season. It is a sandstone landscape that has been dissected by wind and water erosion into rocky outcrops, plateaus, extensive plains and up to 200 m deep canyons. As per local legend, the name Isalo comes from that of a plant endemic to the region, the ‘salotse’ (Ichnolepsis graminifolia).To this the Baras (local tribe – early inhabitants) would have added the “i” as they do to designate a region – Isalo. First a few things about Isalo. Association Vahatra, Antananarivo. About Isalo National Park. Archived from the original on 1 March 2014. [6] There are numerous narrowly endemic plant species found here, including 13 species that have been found only in Isalo and another 35 that are rare species, known from 2-5 sites. [6] Monkey Canyon is accessed through the dense forest shrub-land, a wonderful ravine that runs through the massif, where it is sometimes possible to see the unusual gait of the sifakas as they dance sideways along the ground, as well as ring-tailed lemurs leaping through the trees. In 1997 the park began to be managed by the Madagascar National Parks Association. [8] Not only is Sarcolaenaceae a plant family found only in Madagascar, two species within it (Sarcolaena isaloensis and Schizolaena isaloensis) have only been found in Isalo NP. Globetrotter Travel Guide. This is a woodland type that is restricted in distribution;[6] found only in Madagascar’s central highlands. The most common species in these communities are listed as:[17] Mimosa latispinosa, Vangueria madagascariensis, Maesa lanceolata, Aphloia theaeformis, Crotalaria sp., and Tamarindus indica. 2013. Each lasts from 5–7 months. Isalo National Park lies in the southwestern Isalo Massif, and is quite unlike anywhere else on the island.

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